Tuesday, April 7, 2026

Wednesday Wisdom: 8 April 2026

Medal of Honor: Edward G Wilkin

Corporal Wilkin spearheaded his unit's assault of the Siegfried line in Germany. Heavy fire from enemy riflemen and camouflaged pillboxes had pinned down his comrades when he moved forward on his own initiative to reconnoiter a route of advance. He cleared the way into an area studded with pillboxes, where he repeatedly stood up and walked into vicious enemy fire, storming one fortification after another with automatic rifle fire and grenades, killing enemy troops, taking prisoners as the enemy defense became confused, and encouraging his comrades by his heroic example. When halted by heavy barbed wire entanglements, he secured bangalore torpedoes and blasted a path toward still more pillboxes, all the time braving bursting grenades and mortar shells and direct rifle and automatic-weapon fire. He engaged in fierce firefights, standing in the open while his adversaries fought from the protection of concrete emplacements, and on one occasion pursued enemy soldiers across an open field and through interlocking trenches, disregarding the crossfire from two pillboxes until he had penetrated the formidable line 200 yards in advance of any American element.

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Colt’s Cloverleaf – The House Pistol

The Colt Cloverleaf revolver was the first Colt revolver designed specifically for metallic cartridges, making them a quintessential addition to any Colt collection. Besides the handy ejector rod, it is also noteworthy to Colt collectors or students of handgun design that the Cloverleaf was the first incorporation of the countersunk or recessed cylinder breech.

This small recess where shells were loaded allowed the rim of the cartridges to sit flush with the surface of the cylinder. Much like the cylinder pin, this innovation was also promptly shelved by Colt and not to be seen again until the following century when it was marketed as the "embedded head cylinder." Smith & Wesson wouldn't commonly use this feature until the 1930's with the advent of their .357 magnum (Smith & Wesson's Straight Line single shot technically first used this in 1925).

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Springfield’s New A-CUT Echelons with Pre-Mounted Aimpoint COA Red Dots


The Aimpoint COA is a fully enclosed red-dot optic with a new mounting system Aimpoint calls the A-CUT. What makes it different? Aimpoint advertises the COA as a red dot that’s optimized for concealed-carry pistols: ultra-compact, built for slimline and standard frames, and engineered for reliability, simplicity, and a great shooting experience.

The front of the optic with the new mounting system dovetails into a matching cut on the slide and the rear sight clamps the optic firmly in place. The A-CUT is one of the strongest, most robust mounting systems to come along in years. Why talk about a 2025 optic in 2026? Because Aimpoint’s COA was exclusive to GLOCK until SHOT Show 2026 when Springfield Armory became the first non-GLOCK Aimpoint partner to adopt the COA A-CUT mounting system. Springfield will now offer the Echelon 4.5F, Echelon 4.0FC, and Echelon 4.0C with the A-CUT, each shipped with an Aimpoint COA included.

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Which Medium-Frame .22 Revolver Is Best? A 5-Gun Comparison

What are these guns actually for and why do they cost so much? We’re used to semi-auto .22s being cheaper than centerfire pistols because they’re mechanically simpler and use fewer expensive materials.

Double-action .22 revolvers are different. They’re essentially the same as their centerfire counterparts but with smaller holes. In some cases, they require more machining, and they’re usually produced in smaller quantities. So, if you’re comparing otherwise identical models, the rimfire version will typically cost about the same, or sometimes even more.

So why spend $1,000 on a medium-frame .22 revolver if they’re not ideal for self-defense? For a lightweight kit gun, a small-frame .22 usually makes more sense and for a dedicated target gun, semi-auto .22s are generally more accurate. There are two main reasons to own one of these. First, they’re outstanding training tools. You don’t need a centerfire revolver to get the training benefits that come from mastering a double-action trigger.

Second and perhaps more important--they’re just fun. These guns have the weight, balance, and mechanical feel of a centerfire revolver, without the noise, recoil, or ammunition cost. Unlike a lot of semi-auto .22s, they feel like serious guns instead of range toys.

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Marking and Numbering Magazines


Why Number Your Magazines? There are a couple of good reasons for numbering magazines. First, it helps you keep track of magazines that might have issues. There is an old saw that, "if it malfunctions, sledge-hammer it flat" so it can't be used again. That's probably best-case scenario. In the military (with an unlimited supply of magazines) that's exactly correct. Here in the real world where we buy our own magazines. One failure to lock the slide to the rear isn't enough to destroy a $25-50 magazine. It is worth keeping track of, though. If that issue arises again with that magazine - it might be time to replace the spring, the follower, or the entire magazine. If that issue arises with several other magazines, it probably indicates a need to troubleshoot technique or examine the firearm. Numbering your magazines lets you keep an eye on issues like this and identify the culprit.

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Jeff Cooper's Commentaries, March 1995:

I was asked by a magazine editor what sort of sidearm I would suggest for "the elderly." This caught me somewhat aslant, since I am pretty elderly myself and I do not feel a need for a firearm especially attuned to my aged condition. For one who has handled firearms since early adolescence, as most of us have, it is hard to discern any age differentiation when it comes to shooting. Certainly eyesight tends to degenerate with the advancing years, but as long as one can see at all he ought to be able to use Gun A as well as Gun B.

An exception to this, however, may be the "pistol ghost-ring" devised by Steve Wickert of Wells Sport Store in Prescott. Several old timers now have reported that this sighting system does wonders to make up for the increasing stiffness of the cornea that normally comes with age. This arrangement is somewhat more obtrusive than conventional rear sights on a pistol, but not enough to invalidate it as a holster weapon. If you find it increasingly hard to pick up that front sight in a hurry, you might well give this arrangement some thought.

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AMERIGLO Ghost Ring Pistol Sights

 

The AMERIGLO GL-325 Ghost Ring Sights come in a small package and are very simple to install. If you’ve never installed Glock sights before, then there are several YouTube videos online that will show you safe and effective ways to install them, or if you want to take the easy route, you can always have your local Glock Certified Armorer install and drift them properly for you.

The tritium inside both the rear and front sights was very fresh and started to glow even in the early hours of the evening when the sun hadn’t completely set. Aiding in the visibility was the really impressive green outline of the front sight post and this single feature turned out to be both a benefit and a detriment in my opinion depending on the situation. After the sights were seated and drifted it was time to take the rig to the range and see what all the rage with ghost ring sights was about.

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Surveillance Mapping

 

Surveillance Mapping is a term used to describe the mapping out of the area around a given property, as it relates to potential surveillance vantage points, and the information that can be collected on the property from those vantage points.

A vantage point is a location from which a hostile surveillance operative can conduct surveillance, and a good surveillance vantage point is one that will give the operative access to a large amount of visual information, while allowing him/her to collect this information covertly.

The idea of a fortress makes for a good analogy here. Many people think that fortresses are made to be impenetrable, which is quite incorrect. The general idea of a fortress is simply to narrow down the probable avenues of attack, and then concentrate more attention on those avenues, instead of thinly spreading your attention over all locations equally. Ultimately, there is no such thing as an impenetrable fortress because even fortresses have weaknesses. Any entrance, for example, is an obvious weakness, and yet, what would be the point of a fortress with no entrances? The idea is simply to limit as much as possible the number of such weaknesses, and then understand and protect the remaining ones.

To fully understand the weaknesses in your property, you need to find out where your adversary can observe these weaknesses from in the first place. After all, the knowledge about your facility’s weaknesses does not simply materialize in the mind of an attacker, it must first be observed – and must be observed from somewhere, i.e. a vantage point.

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Toward a Neurobehavioral Taxonomy of Trauma

The human body has only so many ways to defend itself, and those defenses often look similar even when the causal agents are entirely different. The response to nerve agent poisoning can resemble the flu in important respects, even though the cause is completely unrelated. Similar outward effects do not prove a common source. They only tell us that the body has a limited repertoire of reactions available to it under stress, injury, or insult.

The same problem appears in our understanding of trauma. Human beings also have a limited repertoire of defensive responses to danger, helplessness, prolonged threat, violent action, and moral shock. Hypervigilance, emotional numbing, intrusive thoughts, withdrawal, irritability, guilt, sleep disruption, dissociation, and aggressive overreaction can appear after very different kinds of experiences. Because the symptoms overlap, they are often grouped together under the same broad label. But similarity in symptoms does not mean sameness in cause.

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There are people in the gun world who wonder why this far into the 21st century anyone would choose a revolver over a modern semi-auto pistol. Well, we’re glad you asked. We’re reminded of the late Pat Rogers and his old axiom: “The mission drives the gear train.” In short, for some people, and some situations, the revolver can be the dreaded “just as good as,” or an even better.

While it is true that the modern military-grade semi-auto service pistol has replaced the revolver for hard use in defensive carry, police and military service, this in no way means the revolver isn’t a capable handgun for defensive and sport use.

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Fluted Ammo – No Longer a Fad

It has been a little over ten years since Ruger and the original manufacturer of ARX ammunition introduced us to the concept of ammunition using fluted bullets. Ruger bowed out of the deal fairly early, and the original ARX ammunition is now branded as Inceptor ARX. The concept caught on and we now have cartridges using fluted bullets prevalent in mainstream manufacturing and the bullets are popular with reloaders.

The flutes have no effect on mechanical operation within the gun or stability in flight. Once the bullet reaches the target, the rotation of the fluted design traveling at a high velocity causes havoc. The spinning flutes create lateral dispersion of energy with the forward dispersion along the bullet’s path causing a significant wounding effect.

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Last weekend a retired Law Enforcement Officer — and gunnie — acquaintance of mine ran afoul of the institutionalized security theatre that the Federal Government straight-facedly calls the “Transportation Security Administration”. Bad luck for her — actually bad preparation — but good luck for me and you, because it gives me some blog-fodder.

Yes, this retiree had been to the range earlier in the week, haphazardly unpacked the range bag when she got home, and a couple of days later threw in some clothes and headed for Albuquerque International. Guess what the TSA drone spotted2 in her carry-on at the X-ray? If you said, “A bang-stick,” congratulations.

Comment: This happened to a close friend who was going through security while getting on a cruise ship. My friend had inadvertently left a speed strip with five rounds of .38 special in their carry-on. No firearm. From what I was told, you would have thought those bullets could have sunk the ship. The ship’s Captain allowed them to complete the cruise; however, much hassle was endured. Good advice in this article.

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Iran’s decision to target Diego Garcia with two missiles represents a calculated expansion of Tehran’s operational strike geometry beyond the Middle East theater. That neither missile reached its intended target—one suffered an in-flight failure, while the other was intercepted—does not diminish the operational significance of the attempt.

Instead, the launches demonstrate that Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) intends to stress-test its extended-range delivery systems under live operational conditions, and target locations previously considered beyond Tehran’s reach. The attempt aligns with Iran’s geopolitical objective of delivering strategic effects on a global scale to pressure the administration of US President Donald Trump into ending the war.

Israeli military assessments characterize the weapon systems Iran employed in the strike as a two-stage ballistic missile with an estimated operational range of approximately 2,500 miles. That characterization carries considerable analytical weight for any attempt to determine the system Iran may have used.

Comment: Long read, but very informative concerning Iran’s current and potentially future capabilities.

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Covert Ninja Ammunition


The team over at Barnes has built an entire line of subsonic ammunition just for those of us who love the challenge and pure joy of shooting subsonic, both on the range and in the field. With the $200 NFA Tax stamp for silencers finally gone—Barnes saw the writing on the wall. A massive uptick in suppressor sales was coming, so they went to work. The result is the Suppressor Series, a line specifically designed for shooting through cans. Combining premium Sierra bullets with a clean-burning propellant, they engineered semi-auto reliability with reduced gas blowback and tighter accuracy downrange.

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FBI Labels China-Linked Hack of Surveillance System a “Major Cyber Incident”

 

Suspected Chinese hackers breached a sensitive FBI wiretap system, compromising surveillance target data and triggering the bureau's highest cybersecurity alert classification. This cybersecurity incident represents one of the most serious breach classifications available under current federal statute and indicates that sensitive FBI law enforcement data may have been substantially compromised.

The Targeted System

The system at the center of the breach is reported to be an unclassified component of the FBI’s Digital Collection System Network (DCSNet), the bureau’s internal infrastructure used to manage court-authorized wiretaps and foreign intelligence surveillance requests; specifically, DCS-3000 (known as Red Hook). The system processes pen register and trap-and-trace surveillance operations, which law enforcement use to monitor calls made to or from a specific phone or websites visited by an internet-connected device. While these tools do not capture the content of communications, they collect call metadata, including numbers dialed, routing data, and the identities of individuals under active FBI investigation.

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Tuesday, March 31, 2026

Wednesday Wisdom: 1 April 2026

He was pinned down with other members of his company during an attack against strong enemy positions in the vicinity of Untergriesheim, Germany. Heavy artillery, mortar, and machine-gun fire made any move hazardous, when he stood up, shouted to the company to follow, and ran forward in the wake of a supporting tank, firing his submachine gun. Inspired by his example, his comrades advanced in the face of savage enemy fire. When his weapon was struck by shrapnel and rendered useless, he climbed the deck of the friendly tank, manned an exposed machine gun on the turret of the vehicle, and, while bullets rattled about him, fired at an enemy emplacement with such devastating accuracy that he killed or wounded at least 10 hostile soldiers and destroyed their machine gun. Maintaining his extremely dangerous post as the tank forged ahead, he blasted three more positions, destroyed another machine-gun emplacement, and silenced all resistance in his area, killing at least three and wounding an undetermined number of riflemen as they fled.

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Lee-Speed rifles were civilian sporting arms typically chambered in .303 British. Commercial examples were marked “Lee-Speed Patents,” a reference not to a single patent, but to the combined intellectual property of James Paris Lee’s rear-locking bolt-action and detachable box-magazine system, along with later refinements patented by Joseph Speed, Superintendent at the Royal Small Arms Factory. The marking signified commercially licensed use of both Lee’s action and Speed’s improvements that were also incorporated into the Lee-Metford and Lee-Enfield British service rifles.

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FK Brno PSD Multi-Caliber Pistol

In 2015, a new manufacturer in the Czech Republic called FK Brno released its Field Pistol. Not only was this handgun superbly crafted, it was also chambered for a new cartridge, the 7.5 FK. Seeking to fulfill the needs of a private military contractor operating in the Middle East, the company designed a cartridge and a handgun to fire it that would enable almost anyone to consistently and successfully engage a hostile target at 100 yards. Not a rifle, mind you, but a handgun that would be roughly the same size as standard-duty sidearms and could be carried on a belt.

Such a task was a lot harder than it sounds. Consistently hitting a target at 100 yards with a handgun is something most mortals can’t do. Moreover, even if you are at the expert level of proficiency required to do so, most handgun calibers cannot be guaranteed to do the damage at that range required for defensive purposes.

FK Brno solved both of those problems with the 7.5 FK, which pushes a 95-grain bullet at a muzzle velocity of about 2,000 fps from a 6-inch barrel. This is right around .30 Carbine velocity—out of a carbine-length barrel—yet it is achieved out of a pistol.

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Don't Use FMJ Ammo for Self-Defense 

Occasionally I'll see someone using cheap, ball ammo for self-defense. Sometimes this is borne out of simple frugality. More frequently it is the result of misunderstanding how modern, expanding, hollow point ammunition behaves. In this article I hope to convince you otherwise. Bottom line up front: don't use FMJ ammo for self-defense if (and only if) you have better options available.

Modern, expanding, JHP ammunition is carefully engineered. It is designed to expand within a certain velocity envelope and in a certain medium. It is also designed not to expand if the velocity is too low, or if it hits the wrong medium. The key term in the description above is "fluid filled tissue." Fluid is almost always required for the hydraulic action necessary to expand a hollowpoint. A round fired through the stuffing in your couch cushions is not going to expand. Even if it does expand a little, it will still have sufficient energy on the other side be a major problem for the bad guy.

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Finding a Balance


What is the Best Caliber for Beginning PRS Shooters? To begin, let’s establish a few terms. “PRS” refers to the Precision Rifle Series, but also in general, that type of long-range precision/tactical rifle competition. Several organization and rulesets comprise this world, such as PRS, NRL, NRL Hunter, and multiple matches that fall outside any governing body. Each organization also has many different divisions and classes, each with its own rifle limitations, so every subcategory will have its own optimal rifle and cartridge combination.

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Glock has just announced that the company, as part of their new technology initiative will begin to produce a version of the 1911. A spokesman for Glock stated that although the market is saturated with multiple companies producing versions of the 1911, Glock is certain that the company’s innovative manufacturing technology will enable Glock to produce a 1911 at a price point that will successfully compete in the marketplace.

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American society has always been connected to firearms culture in some capacity. And in the modern day there are endless discussions on the framework of firearms law and on best practices for citizens who do carry or utilize their rights. However, the conversations that we have in the modern day are different from the ones that existed in colonial times and would be completely alien to those who lived in colonial America.

The central martial and legal obligation a free man in the colonies had to his polity was service in the local militia. Service was compulsory with only a few legal exceptions due to health or if a reliable second could be found or hired. But for the common colonial citizen, between 16 and 50 years old, service in the militia was a fact of life. As a result, the furnishing of weapons and the provision of training to these men was a critical issue for the various states and governments that organized them.

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New York Miranda Warning Update 

The New York News reports that the New York courts have authorized the following modifications to the standard Miranda Warning:

"You have the right to remain a victim. Should you choose to waive this right, anything you do will likely be used against you in a court of law. You have the right to an assailant. If you cannot find one for yourself, the court will release one for you."

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The Right to Be Left Alone


One of the things that irritates me about earnest young people screaming “First Amendment!” is their belief that their right to speak their minds also obliges me to listen to them do so.

They are convinced that their freedom of speech comes with a concomitant compulsion to listen to them; that it’s perfectly in their rights to trap me in my car and force me to listen to them run their cake-holes about whatever Outrage du Jour they’re directed to be passionate about this week. Whenever you see videos of “protestors” blocking traffic to vent their spleens about … whatever … the people trapped in their vehicles are being coerced into listening; when you see videos of “protestors” getting their stupid on in restaurants with loud-speakers and airhorns, those patrons are being constrained to listen.

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The saga of ATF’s enforcement of the National Firearm Act’s “short barreled rifle” provisions against braced pistols has been a roller coaster ride of shifting interpretations. NRA-ILA has been keeping up with, reporting on, and advocating for reform the entire time. It seemed we had reached a low point with the publication of the rule Factoring Criteria for Firearms With Attached “Stabilizing Braces” during the Biden-Harris administration.

Eventually, the rule was vacated in its entirety. Unfortunately, that did not provide the lasting relief many had hoped.Last year, we reported on ATF audaciously claiming, in the waning days of the Biden-Harris administration, that ALL braced pistols were subject to the NFA. It then quickly walked backed that position as “overbroad.”

But then NRA exposed the ongoing prosecution of Taylor Taranto for possession of an unregistered SBR, based on allegations concerning a CZ Scorpion EVO 3 S1 pistol with an attached SB Tactical stabilizing brace. Taranto moved to have the charge dismissed. In its opposition to the motion, filed during the Biden-Harris administration, the government claimed: Although the rule is stayed (and, now, vacated), ATF is not barred from continuing to enforce the underlying statute.
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Dirty Dozen tax scams for 2026: IRS reminds taxpayers to watch out for dangerous threats

The Internal Revenue Service today announced its annual Dirty Dozen list of tax scams for 2026 that threaten the tax and financial information of taxpayers, businesses, and tax professionals. The Dirty Dozen is part of a broader campaign conducted through the Security Summit, a partnership among the IRS, state tax agencies, and the nation’s tax industry, and reinforced by outreach efforts tied to National Slam the Scam Day on March 5. These initiatives educate taxpayers about identity theft schemes and other forms of fraud, particularly during filing season.

A notable change to this year’s list is the addition of abusive undistributed long-term capital gains claims as item #6, replacing prior fuel tax credit concerns, as the IRS sees an increase in overstated or fabricated claims tied to Form 2439, Notice to Shareholder of Undistributed Long-Term Capital Gains. The IRS advises all taxpayers to remain cautious year-round, as criminals will always be on the lookout for new ways to obtain money, personal identifiable information, and data.

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The .500 Auto Max Cartridge

 

Something you didn’t know you needed. “The .500 S&W Magnum, while a fine revolver cartridge, really comes into its own realm when chambered in a rifle,” said Greg Buchel, president and CEO of Big Horn Armory. “Chambering it in the AR platform created some challenges that required us to rethink how the .500 S&W could best be solved by slight changes in the case design. Removing the rim allowed it to work properly in existing detachable box magazines. The result of this is the .500 Auto Max cartridge.”

At first glance, you would think you are looking at a dolled-up AR-10—not so surprising, since the AR500 is based upon the AR-10/SR25 receiver. However, closer inspection reveals that this forged piece of 7075 black-anodized aluminum isn’t the same old mil-spec receiver often seen today. It’s actually stylized with a few swoops and curves that make it look a lot nicer. Opening it up, the bolt carrier group (BCG) is noticeably massive. The bolt face had to be opened up a bit and the extractor redesigned to accommodate the .500 Auto Max cartridge.

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Sunday, March 29, 2026

Some Considerations for Home Defense Shotgun Ammunition

When you keep a shotgun for home defense, always check every shell of your home defense shotgun ammunition before you load it into your shotgun. Examine the primers, ensure that the shells are not damaged or corroded, that they are properly crimped, and that the shell mouth is round and within specifications.

Periodically and safely unload the tube and ensure that your shotgun shells have not expanded or distorted under the pressure from the magazine spring. Shotgun shells that have been in a tubular magazine for an extended length of time can expand or distort which may result in an inability to chamber the shell. This is particularly true of cheaper buckshot brands.

Although my Beretta 1301 has an extended tube and will hold six rounds, I only load five rounds in home defense shotgun’s magazine to reduce this possibility. I then place one round on the shell lifter so there are only four rounds actually in the tube.

Even so, I encountered this very phenomenon recently with Federal FliteControl® ammunition that had been in my home defense shotgun for approximately three months. One shell’s mouth had expanded/distorted. This expansion caused one of the buckshot pellets to bulge from the side of the case to the point that the shell would not chamber.

If you look at the picture below, you can see that the shell’s mouth is distorted. The arrows indicate where one of the buckshot pellets is protruding through the shell’s side.

How do we prevent this? I can think of several ways. One would be to load four rounds instead of five in the tube and then top off from an on-gun ammunition source prior to deploying the shotgun. Although I have heard various “shotgun pundits” extolling this practice because it lengthens the life of cheap magazine springs, I personally have never had a magazine spring weaken. I use heavy duty springs that Nordic Components manufactures, and I would rather have the positive feed that the heavy-duty spring provides. If your heavy-duty spring is distorting shells, you could also rotate the ammunition more often although your budget might object.

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Tuesday, March 24, 2026

Wednesday Wisdom: 25 March 2026

Practically by himself, he protected the left flank of his company's position in the offensive to break the Germans's Gothic line. Company B was the extreme left assault unit of the corps. The advance was stopped by heavy fire from Monticelli Ridge, and the company took cover behind an embankment. Sgt. Johnson, a mortar gunner, having expended his ammunition, assumed the duties of a rifleman. 

As leader of a squad of seven men he was ordered to establish a combat post 50 yards to the left of the company to cover its exposed flank. Repeated enemy counterattacks, supported by artillery, mortar, and machine-gun fire from the high ground to his front, had by the afternoon of 16 September killed or wounded all his men. Collecting weapons and ammunition from his fallen comrades, in the face of hostile fire, he held his exposed position and inflicted heavy casualties upon the enemy, who several times came close enough to throw hand grenades.

On the night of 16-17 September, the enemy launched his heaviest attack on Company B, putting his greatest pressure against the lone defender of the left flank. In spite of mortar fire which crashed about him and machine-gun bullets which whipped the crest of his shallow trench, Sgt. Johnson stood erect and repulsed the attack with grenades and small-arms fire.

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The Influential StG 44: The Grandfather of All Assault Rifles

  ArmĂ©museum (The Swedish Army Museum)

The German gun went by several designations before being declared the Sturmgewehr 44 assault rifle. The intermediate rifle bridged the gap between the submachine gun used for close-in fighting and the battle rifle used against distant foes.

It has a fascinating story and served as the inspiration for guns on both sides of the Iron Curtain -- the AK 47 of the Soviet Union and the M16 of the United States – and the StG 44 laid the foundation for intermediate infantry weapons carried by militaries around the world.

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Since the dawn of humanity, we have personalized our weapons. A lot of that was done simply to make yours distinct from someone else’s. But there is also a perceived need to customize your weapon to make it better fit your needs. With a concealed carry weapon, one popular attachment is the weapon-mounted light (WML). Is it the right thing for you? To make that assessment, the first thing we need to do is analyze the pros and cons of this accessory.

Comment: I do not use a WML on my every day carry pistol but rather use a laser. I always carry a hand-held light. The hand-held light solves the identification problem without pointing a pistol at a potential innocent and the laser is a very effective aiming tool in low light. A correctly executed Harries technique provides almost the same support for the pistol as a two hand hold.

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How much do these popular terms matter when selecting a weapon light?

In the last quarter century, lighting technology has progressed by leaps and bounds. Today’s flashlights are generally half the size and offer twice the performance (at least) as the one I perpetually carried as a rookie cop in the late 1990s. Today, there are dozens of flashlight manufacturers with hundreds of models to choose from. The problem that we’re faced with now is that there are too many options.

When selecting a tactical light, there’s a lot to consider: Size, construction, battery power and, of course, functionality. If you’ve purchased a light in the last few years, though, you might have noticed references to lumens, candela, or lux ratings on the packaging. The question is, “Do these ratings really matter, or are they merely a marketing ploy intended to impress the uninformed?”

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Mossberg 990 SPX Magpul: First Look

Mossberg is manufacturing the 990 SPX Magpul, a 12-gauge, 3-inch semi-auto tactical shotgun. Mossberg’s is offering 990 SPX Magpul with 14.75-inch (NFA) or 18.5-inch barrel options. The 990 SPX Magpul uses a gas-operated system housed entirely within the forend and Mossberg states is consistently cycles a variety of ammunition types. Mossberg treats critical internal components—including the gas piston, magazine tube, hammer, and sear—with nickel-boron coatings and specialized finishes to enhance corrosion resistance and durability.

Functional enhancements include an enlarged, beveled loading port, elongated pinch-free elevator, and a high-visibility anodized orange follower. A top-mounted safety, oversized and ergonomically shaped, is easily accessible for both right- and left-handed shooters and features a clearly visible red indicator. (Comment: I have not personally handled the 990 SPX Magpul; however, I hope Mossberg is installing a metal versus a plastic safety. On other Mossberg platforms, when the plastic safety breaks (as it occasionally does) the gun is completely down.)

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Principles of Personal Defense

It seems a yachtsman was asleep in his power cruiser docked in the Bahamas. After midnight he opened one eye to be aware of two intruders in his cabin, one of whom was pointing a Mini-14 at his chest from a range of about eighteen inches. This is a startling situation. This is an intimidating situa­tion. It might properly be termed a terrifying situation. But the man remembered his principles and instantly attacked, with his hands, and won. He personified the principles of decisiveness, aggressiveness, speed, and surprise in a most satisfactory manner.

Stories such as this come to my attention with such fre­quency that it would take a whole directory to list them. They establish beyond any question that the principles we have taught over the decades, and still continue to teach at Gunsite, are valid beyond any contradiction. Our work here is conducted in order to keep the victims of aggression alive, and the knowledge that it succeeds is our reward. 

When a coward is offered deadly vio­lence, his reaction may be to surrender, or cower, or flee, or call for help; not one of these choices is likely to obviate his peril.

Comment: Cooper's timeless book is available for a free digital download at the link above. Claude Werner posted this notice on his blog.

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Political Malpractice

I was deeply disturbed by the headlines concerning a Chicago mother who had lost four children to murder. My heart ached for that mother’s loss. But I was more disturbed when I realized that the media exploited this tragedy (yet again!) in its relentless campaign to demonize firearms. The headlines read GUN violence. Not gang violence, not drug trade violence, not out-of-control-crime-rate violence; no, the media calls it GUN violence.

Why are the newspapers and electronic news outlets almost all blaming firearms in general, and “assault weapons” in particular–for the massacres at Sandy Hook, Columbine, Virginia Tech, and others? The media’s demonization of guns as the source of the violence and death in America is, quite simply, irrational. I can demonstrate that it’s irresponsible, even outright insane. It flies in the face of reason and experience, yet it is virtually unchallenged. 

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How to Outsmart AI Voice Scammers Pretending to Be Your Family

This happened to a friend of mine’s mother. A scammer called her and pretended to be a lawyer who supposedly represented her grandson who needed bail money to get out of jail. She sent $40,000.00 in cash to the scammers who then asked for more money for “lawyer’s fees.” She asked my friend how his son was doing and mentioned she was helping with money and that is how he discovered his mother was being scammed. She lived in Michigan and the scammers were in New York city.

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Comment: Although written from a police perspective, the information in this article is useful for almost everyone. Cops are prime targets for cyberattacks that glean personal data and release it to the public. Since the earliest days of the second term of President Donald Trump, federal immigration law enforcement has been a priority. Trump and his Department of Homeland Security officials have been using Immigrations and Customs Enforcement agents to arrest people who are illegally in the United States.

Such actions have met with resistance, civil disobedience, and even violence toward the agents. One of the most common complaints about the ICE operations is that the agents do not wear name tags and also often wear face masks. Activists and Trump opponents say that ICE agents are not identifying themselves as law enforcement (even though they wear vests that identify their agency) and are disguised, making them “secret police.” ICE agents say the masks and nameless uniforms are necessary to prevent “doxxing” that can reveal their home addresses and lead to harassment or even threats to themselves and more importantly their loved ones.

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Ninety Miles in a Stolen MiG

The still morning was broken by the sonic boom of a jet engine passing low over the airfield. That was nothing out of the ordinary at Naval Air Station Key West. Being over a year since the Berlin Wall had fallen, the Cold War was all but over, and the once strategic base for defense against our communist neighbors in Cuba was now a dream destination to be stationed.

The noise returned as the jet circled again. “There’s a Russian MiG!” an airman shouted.

Had every pilot on base created a bingo card for that day’s events, I am certain that none of them would have had a Soviet MiG-23 painted with a Cuban flag landing on their base, but there it was. As the plane came to a halt, the pilot sat on the tarmac, awaiting whatever fate befell him.

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Sharpening Knives the Right Way

In the field or at the workbench, a sharp knife is your lifeline. It slices clean wood for fire, processes game without tearing meat, and stands ready in emergencies. Sharpening isn’t a chore—it’s a ritual of respect for your tool and a skill you owe to yourself and whoever follows in your boots. This is a no BS method that turns any blade dull to razor keen, along with the mindset to pass these traditions on.

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What does digital hygiene look like for security-conscious professionals?

You wouldn’t leave sensitive documents on a cafĂ© table while you step away. Yet most professionals walk through every day with devices broadcasting constantly location, identifiers, connections without a second thought.

That gap between how we protect physical assets and how we treat digital ones is where modern risk lives. Digital hygiene isn’t about being afraid of technology. It’s about understanding how it behaves when you’re not paying attention.

Modern devices always communicate. Even when screens are dark, phones and laptops scan for networks, ping towers, exchange Bluetooth signals, and broadcast identifiers. That creates real, everyday exposure.

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