Tuesday, March 24, 2026

Wednesday Wisdom: 25 March 2026

Practically by himself, he protected the left flank of his company's position in the offensive to break the Germans's Gothic line. Company B was the extreme left assault unit of the corps. The advance was stopped by heavy fire from Monticelli Ridge, and the company took cover behind an embankment. Sgt. Johnson, a mortar gunner, having expended his ammunition, assumed the duties of a rifleman. 

As leader of a squad of seven men he was ordered to establish a combat post 50 yards to the left of the company to cover its exposed flank. Repeated enemy counterattacks, supported by artillery, mortar, and machine-gun fire from the high ground to his front, had by the afternoon of 16 September killed or wounded all his men. Collecting weapons and ammunition from his fallen comrades, in the face of hostile fire, he held his exposed position and inflicted heavy casualties upon the enemy, who several times came close enough to throw hand grenades.

On the night of 16-17 September, the enemy launched his heaviest attack on Company B, putting his greatest pressure against the lone defender of the left flank. In spite of mortar fire which crashed about him and machine-gun bullets which whipped the crest of his shallow trench, Sgt. Johnson stood erect and repulsed the attack with grenades and small-arms fire.

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The Influential StG 44: The Grandfather of All Assault Rifles

  Armémuseum (The Swedish Army Museum)

The German gun went by several designations before being declared the Sturmgewehr 44 assault rifle. The intermediate rifle bridged the gap between the submachine gun used for close-in fighting and the battle rifle used against distant foes.

It has a fascinating story and served as the inspiration for guns on both sides of the Iron Curtain -- the AK 47 of the Soviet Union and the M16 of the United States – and the StG 44 laid the foundation for intermediate infantry weapons carried by militaries around the world.

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Since the dawn of humanity, we have personalized our weapons. A lot of that was done simply to make yours distinct from someone else’s. But there is also a perceived need to customize your weapon to make it better fit your needs. With a concealed carry weapon, one popular attachment is the weapon-mounted light (WML). Is it the right thing for you? To make that assessment, the first thing we need to do is analyze the pros and cons of this accessory.

Comment: I do not use a WML on my every day carry pistol but rather use a laser. I always carry a hand-held light. The hand-held light solves the identification problem without pointing a pistol at a potential innocent and the laser is a very effective aiming tool in low light. A correctly executed Harries technique provides almost the same support for the pistol as a two hand hold.

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How much do these popular terms matter when selecting a weapon light?

In the last quarter century, lighting technology has progressed by leaps and bounds. Today’s flashlights are generally half the size and offer twice the performance (at least) as the one I perpetually carried as a rookie cop in the late 1990s. Today, there are dozens of flashlight manufacturers with hundreds of models to choose from. The problem that we’re faced with now is that there are too many options.

When selecting a tactical light, there’s a lot to consider: Size, construction, battery power and, of course, functionality. If you’ve purchased a light in the last few years, though, you might have noticed references to lumens, candela, or lux ratings on the packaging. The question is, “Do these ratings really matter, or are they merely a marketing ploy intended to impress the uninformed?”

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Mossberg 990 SPX Magpul: First Look

Mossberg is manufacturing the 990 SPX Magpul, a 12-gauge, 3-inch semi-auto tactical shotgun. Mossberg’s is offering 990 SPX Magpul with 14.75-inch (NFA) or 18.5-inch barrel options. The 990 SPX Magpul uses a gas-operated system housed entirely within the forend and Mossberg states is consistently cycles a variety of ammunition types. Mossberg treats critical internal components—including the gas piston, magazine tube, hammer, and sear—with nickel-boron coatings and specialized finishes to enhance corrosion resistance and durability.

Functional enhancements include an enlarged, beveled loading port, elongated pinch-free elevator, and a high-visibility anodized orange follower. A top-mounted safety, oversized and ergonomically shaped, is easily accessible for both right- and left-handed shooters and features a clearly visible red indicator. (Comment: I have not personally handled the 990 SPX Magpul; however, I hope Mossberg is installing a metal versus a plastic safety. On other Mossberg platforms, when the plastic safety breaks (as it occasionally does) the gun is completely down.)

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Principles of Personal Defense

It seems a yachtsman was asleep in his power cruiser docked in the Bahamas. After midnight he opened one eye to be aware of two intruders in his cabin, one of whom was pointing a Mini-14 at his chest from a range of about eighteen inches. This is a startling situation. This is an intimidating situa­tion. It might properly be termed a terrifying situation. But the man remembered his principles and instantly attacked, with his hands, and won. He personified the principles of decisiveness, aggressiveness, speed, and surprise in a most satisfactory manner.

Stories such as this come to my attention with such fre­quency that it would take a whole directory to list them. They establish beyond any question that the principles we have taught over the decades, and still continue to teach at Gunsite, are valid beyond any contradiction. Our work here is conducted in order to keep the victims of aggression alive, and the knowledge that it succeeds is our reward. 

When a coward is offered deadly vio­lence, his reaction may be to surrender, or cower, or flee, or call for help; not one of these choices is likely to obviate his peril.

Comment: Cooper's timeless book is available for a free digital download at the link above. Claude Werner posted this notice on his blog.

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Political Malpractice

I was deeply disturbed by the headlines concerning a Chicago mother who had lost four children to murder. My heart ached for that mother’s loss. But I was more disturbed when I realized that the media exploited this tragedy (yet again!) in its relentless campaign to demonize firearms. The headlines read GUN violence. Not gang violence, not drug trade violence, not out-of-control-crime-rate violence; no, the media calls it GUN violence.

Why are the newspapers and electronic news outlets almost all blaming firearms in general, and “assault weapons” in particular–for the massacres at Sandy Hook, Columbine, Virginia Tech, and others? The media’s demonization of guns as the source of the violence and death in America is, quite simply, irrational. I can demonstrate that it’s irresponsible, even outright insane. It flies in the face of reason and experience, yet it is virtually unchallenged. 

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How to Outsmart AI Voice Scammers Pretending to Be Your Family

This happened to a friend of mine’s mother. A scammer called her and pretended to be a lawyer who supposedly represented her grandson who needed bail money to get out of jail. She sent $40,000.00 in cash to the scammers who then asked for more money for “lawyer’s fees.” She asked my friend how his son was doing and mentioned she was helping with money and that is how he discovered his mother was being scammed. She lived in Michigan and the scammers were in New York city.

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Comment: Although written from a police perspective, the information in this article is useful for almost everyone. Cops are prime targets for cyberattacks that glean personal data and release it to the public. Since the earliest days of the second term of President Donald Trump, federal immigration law enforcement has been a priority. Trump and his Department of Homeland Security officials have been using Immigrations and Customs Enforcement agents to arrest people who are illegally in the United States.

Such actions have met with resistance, civil disobedience, and even violence toward the agents. One of the most common complaints about the ICE operations is that the agents do not wear name tags and also often wear face masks. Activists and Trump opponents say that ICE agents are not identifying themselves as law enforcement (even though they wear vests that identify their agency) and are disguised, making them “secret police.” ICE agents say the masks and nameless uniforms are necessary to prevent “doxxing” that can reveal their home addresses and lead to harassment or even threats to themselves and more importantly their loved ones.

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Ninety Miles in a Stolen MiG

The still morning was broken by the sonic boom of a jet engine passing low over the airfield. That was nothing out of the ordinary at Naval Air Station Key West. Being over a year since the Berlin Wall had fallen, the Cold War was all but over, and the once strategic base for defense against our communist neighbors in Cuba was now a dream destination to be stationed.

The noise returned as the jet circled again. “There’s a Russian MiG!” an airman shouted.

Had every pilot on base created a bingo card for that day’s events, I am certain that none of them would have had a Soviet MiG-23 painted with a Cuban flag landing on their base, but there it was. As the plane came to a halt, the pilot sat on the tarmac, awaiting whatever fate befell him.

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Sharpening Knives the Right Way

In the field or at the workbench, a sharp knife is your lifeline. It slices clean wood for fire, processes game without tearing meat, and stands ready in emergencies. Sharpening isn’t a chore—it’s a ritual of respect for your tool and a skill you owe to yourself and whoever follows in your boots. This is a no BS method that turns any blade dull to razor keen, along with the mindset to pass these traditions on.

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What does digital hygiene look like for security-conscious professionals?

You wouldn’t leave sensitive documents on a café table while you step away. Yet most professionals walk through every day with devices broadcasting constantly location, identifiers, connections without a second thought.

That gap between how we protect physical assets and how we treat digital ones is where modern risk lives. Digital hygiene isn’t about being afraid of technology. It’s about understanding how it behaves when you’re not paying attention.

Modern devices always communicate. Even when screens are dark, phones and laptops scan for networks, ping towers, exchange Bluetooth signals, and broadcast identifiers. That creates real, everyday exposure.

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Tuesday, March 17, 2026

Wednesday Wisdom: 18 March 2026

Medal of Honor: Clifford Chester Sims

SSG Sims distinguished himself while serving as a squad leader with Company D. Company D was assaulting a heavily fortified enemy position concealed within a dense wooded area when it encountered strong enemy defensive fire. Once within the woodline, SSG Sims led his squad in a furious attack against an enemy force which had pinned down the 1st Platoon and threatened to overrun it. His skillful leadership provided the platoon with freedom of movement and enabled it to regain the initiative.

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Threatening Deadly Force: Musings On “Brandishing” and “Warning” Shots

The author “learned” the following while browsing the Internet:

To scare off a home intruder and alert neighbors to summon the police, one should go out to a balcony and fire a double-barreled shotgun into the air. WRONG! 

Florida enacted a law to encourage and make “warning” shots (those intended to instill fear and obtain immediate compliance but taken in a way so as to be harmless to any person) legal. WRONG! 

You should only draw/display (often referred to as “brandish”) your handgun after you have already decided to shoot, as doing so without shooting is unwise escalation, will likely result in the gun being taken away and used on you, or is unlawful. WRONG

A “warning” shot before actually shooting someone is preferable and legally permissible. WRONG!

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Charles Jackson French 

The Navy has named a new Arleigh Burke-class destroyer for one of World War II’s most remarkable — and most ignored — Naval heroes, Charles Jackson French.

A cook aboard a ship sunk at Guadalcanal, French pulled a makeshift raft full of wounded shipmates for eight hours through shark-infested waters by swimming with a tow rope tied around his waist. His swimming pulled the men to safety, overcoming a current that would have pushed the boat toward a Japanese-occupied shore.

Though submitted for high valor awards, French never received a medal or decoration, except for a single letter of thanks from a senior admiral, a note which misstated how long he had swam in the rescue.

According to a Swimming World Magazine account of French’s story, when the French and his 15 shipmates, all white, were rescued, the staff of a hospital tried to separate French from the group into quarters for blacks. The injured Gregory men refused, threatening to fight. French was submitted for the Navy Cross but received only a letter of commendation from the commander of the Southern Pacific Fleet, Adm. William F. “Bull” Halsey.

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Las Armas de la Revolución

After the capture of the Venezuelan dictator, Nicolas Maduro, two of the charges brought against him by the U.S. were arms possession violations. These charges have caused many images to surface of him and various arms in his own collection, even though these guns have little to do with the charges. Notable guns featured in the photographs include an old Soviet PPSH-41 submachine gun gifted to him by Vladamir Putin and the most recent addition to his arsenal, a .50-caliber Chinese CS/LR 13 given to him in December of 2025 by the Venezuelan Military Academy. It has even been rumored that Maduro had a gold-plated MP5 stashed away somewhere, similar to the one recovered from Sadam Hussein’s palace in 2003.

But Maduro was far from the first gun-loving dictator of Venezuela, and the reason is simple: dictators use guns to represent power over those who don’t have them. In fact, long before Maduro, Simón Bolívar held the title of the title of Latin America’s best-armed leader.

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All Right -- Let's Light This Candle

The Epstein Files have been released to a tremendous amount of outrage, and I find myself conflicted. There are definitely victims of that virulent parasite, but I worry they’re about to be overlooked.

This whole mess is starting to look like the Satanic Panic of the 1980s - 1990s. For those who may be a little too young to remember that little blot on the Copybook of History, it started with a “psychiatrist” who had a fondness for the woo-woo — and incredibly debunked — practice of “Recovered Memory Therapy,” and was spark-plugged by well-meaning, yet clueless, people who used suggestive questions and leading questions when interviewing children … and wound up with about 12,000 reports of ritual abuse of children — including, but not limited to: child sexual abuse, ritual sacrifice of children, cannibalism of children, child pornography, child prostitution, murder of children, torture of children, and incestuous orgies.

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Honor – I: The Architecture of Manhood and the Warrior Profession

Honor is a word that lingers in the American vocabulary like the fading echo of a language we once spoke fluently. Young men today hear it in movie speeches or military recruiting videos, but seldom anywhere else. Their lives contain almost nothing that would teach them what honor is, much less how to live it. They sense instinctively that the world has become thinner, cheaper, and more chaotic, and that the older generations possessed something, some kind of backbone or clarity or standard, that men today were never handed.

That missing thing is not courage, or discipline, or patriotism. It is the structure that made those traits possible.

It is honor.

And American men live in a world that has forgotten what honor was, what it meant, and why it mattered.

Honor is not nostalgia. It is not costume. It is not the romanticized virtue of aristocrats or soldiers or dead civilizations. Honor was once the most important behavioral control system in human society. For thousands of years, it was the architecture through which men learned who they were, what was expected of them, and how to regulate their emotions, their impulses, their strength, and their responsibilities.

Modern society offers almost nothing that replaces it. And many men feel that loss in their bones.

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A Soviet Experiment - The Kalashnikov Assault Carbine

Shortly after the adoption of the Kalashnikov design in 1949, Soviet small-arms development found itself at a doctrinal crossroads. The AK emerged as the final survivor of a rigorous postwar rifle competition, and, in an odd twist, it was accepted despite not fully meeting the full-auto accuracy or, better described as dispersion requirements, the trials had set, as, at the time, this was prized over semi-auto accuracy. The choice reflected a broader attitude in the immediate post-World War II period, an emphasis on reliability and the capacity for effective automatic fire rather than the single-shot precision prized by some Western armies. The bloody lessons of the Eastern Front had impressed on Soviet planners that volume of fire and simplicity under battlefield stress were often more valuable than semi-automatic accuracy.

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Solving For ‘X’ 

There are a lot of problems that any good holster needs to resolve for the wearer. Any holster, regardless of carry position, must perform a crucial function. It needs to protect the trigger and prevent the firearm from discharging inadvertently.

Holsters also need to securely hold the gun in its intended position while freely releasing it on the draw. A fixed opening that allows the user to reholster the firearm after it is drawn safely is also essential. Along with trigger protection, retention, and reholstering basic expectations, a good holster allows for ride height adjustment and cant adjustment so we can fine-tune, with the other features, how the holster interfaces with the body, how it feels, and how well it conceals. A holster is an administrative place for a handgun, akin to a rifle sling, and the holster should keep the firearm in position safely for the user.

AIWB holster challenges: An appendix in the waistband (AIWB) holster is no different in these general safety requirements. However, the specific carry location presents issues above and beyond that of a regular IWB holster. The appendix carry position is not a novel concept; however, it has gained popularity in recent years. There was a period when out-of-waistband (OWB) holsters were the norm and inside the waistband (IWB) on the strong side became the preferred option. Today’s modern AIWB, which we are striving to perfect, has been in production for only about 15 years. It represents an evolving approach to concealed carry that emphasizes accessibility and comfort.

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Ten Commandments of Concealed Carry

Carrying a lethal weapon in public confers a grave power that carries with it great responsibilities. Those who lawfully engage in the practice realize that. Those who are considering concealed carry need to know what those experienced people know.

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CZ 75 Legend: One of the Most Influential 9mm Pistols Ever Made

Few handguns have shaped the modern 9mm pistol landscape like the CZ 75. First introduced in the mid-1970s, the Czech-built pistol became a benchmark for ergonomics, capacity, and shootability. So influential that it’s been copied countless times across the globe. Now, CZ is revisiting that legacy with the CZ 75 Legend, a pistol built to celebrate the original design in its purest form. The CZ 75 Legend isn’t a modernized duty pistol. Instead, it’s a deliberate throwback meant to capture the feel and mechanical character of the original. The all-steel, hammer-fired pistol retains the platform’s classic double-action/single-action (DA/SA) trigger, manual thumb safety, and inverted slide-rail design. These are all features that helped define the original CZ 75’s smooth recoil impulse and excellent accuracy.

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Handguns for Women

(Note: Clicking on the link above will download a .pdf document)

First, since I’m not a woman, you might ask what would I know about handguns for women? Fair enough.

Here’s some background. I have been teaching firearms use since the early 1970’s, and my students have always included women. In 1981 I wrote the first book that I am aware of that deals specifically with the subject of women and handguns, Survival Shooting for Women. 

Rangemaster trains almost 2500 students a year, and over 40% of them are female. That’s about 1,000 women a year, year after year. No other private firearms school in the US trains more women. In addition, my wife, Lynn, is an accomplished shooter, and an NRA and state certified handgun instructor, and she provides me with educated feedback. So do several other female state certified instructors on our staff. The commentary offered here is based on close observation on the range of literally thousands of women learning to shoot handguns for self-defense.

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Adapting Your Optics Mount When Adding a Suppressor


Threading a suppressor onto your rifle is one of the easiest ways to make shooting more enjoyable. Less blast, less recoil, and a whole lot less abuse on your ears. But once that can goes on the muzzle, there’s something many shooters don’t think about right away - your optics mount might need a little adjustment too.

A suppressor changes how your rifle behaves. It adds weight to the front end, alters barrel harmonics, and in some cases can even introduce heat mirage that shows up right in your scope. None of this is bad—in fact, suppressors often help rifles shoot better. But it does mean it’s worth taking a look at how your optics mount as well as how you are holding your rifle.

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Austin DA Who Refers All Police-Involved Shootings to Grand Jury Says He Won't Seek Charges Against Austin Officers Who Took Down 'Property of Allah' Gunman

Three Austin police officers saved countless lives when they shot and killed Ndiaga Diagne, the suspected gunman who had a Quran in his car as he opened fire in a packed bar while wearing clothing that read "Property of Allah" and displayed the Iranian flag. Then they spent the next two days contending with the possibility that their heroic actions could lead to a criminal indictment.

That's because Austin-area district attorney José Garza, who was elected in 2020 with the help of outside support from a PAC funded by billionaire George Soros, has a policy of bringing "all officer involved excessive force cases to the grand jury," regardless of whether he believes officers' actions constitute criminal conduct. For this reason, the Austin Police Association announced it proactively retained legal counsel for the three police officers who put a stop to Diagne's killing spree, with the expectation that Garza could bring the officers before a grand jury. That policy prompted widespread criticism on Tuesday, including from Texas governor Greg Abbott (R.), who pledged to intervene in favor of the officers if necessary.

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If It Seems Too Good To Be True; It Is Probably a Scam

Possible scam website. I was recently searching for a part for a magazine loader when I came across the Firearms Parts Shop website (https://www.firearmspartshop.com). This is a scam website designed to capture credit card information for fraudulent purposes.

My entry into the website landed on a professional-looking page for the magazine loader and the price was very good. As I looked around the website, I noticed that all their prices seemed almost too good to be true. Having not been born yesterday, I began to suspect that it was a scam website. I decided to try a purchase using a virtual credit card number. When I tried to complete the purchase, the website checkout page returned an error stating that the daily limit had been reached for that card and to try Paypal or another credit card.

Since I knew the daily limit on the virtual card had not been reached, I became convinced that this website is likely a scam. To confirm that the error was not accurate, I used the virtual card to purchase the magazine loader part from another website and the charge went through with no issues. However, scammers tried to use the virtual card number to complete three fraudulent transactions the next day. The credit card company denied all transactions--see below.

The website shows a “Google Trusted Store” logo and on the surface looks to be a legitimate store; however, the customer service page states the following: “Our Staff Always Be There To Help You Out. Do Not Hesitate!” with a contact e-mail of “rahafakshayah6@gmail.com." The site lists contact hours but no contact phone number or address. As I explored the website further, I noticed that most if not all the merchandise photos of items offered for sale were taken from other websites—Midwest Gun Works in particular.

So, what is a virtual card? A virtual credit card is a temporary digital version of a physical credit card. A virtual card is linked to your actual credit card; however, it masks your card’s sensitive information thereby protecting your actual credit card from compromise. This allows you to shop online with a separately generated card number, expiration date, and security code essentially allowing you to pay for every online transaction with a new credit card each time you complete an online transaction.

Not all banks offer virtual card and some who do make them rather tedious to use. As of this writing, American Express does provide virtual card numbers; however, you must use the Google Chrome browser, an Android mobile device, or Android apps for the transaction. From what I can tell, Chase does not offer virtual cards. 

Citi Bank does offer virtual cards and in my experience, they are very easy to use. However, you must log on to your Citi account to generate a new number and security code each time. Even though I did not use my normal credit card number, I now have to get the card replaced. However, since I used a virtual card, Citi automatically denied the fraudulent transactions because the security code was incorrect.

An alternative I have not personally tried is Privacy.com. Justin from Swift | Silent | Deadly has used this service and wrote an article discussing his experience. You can find his article here. 

I do a lot of on-line shopping and I cannot count the number of times I have had to replace credit cards due to fraud. For me at least, American Express cards seem to be the most vulnerable; however, I recently had to replace a Chase card as well. Not a huge deal, but a hassle none the less. 

And remember—if it seems too good to be true; it is probably a scam.

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Tuesday, March 10, 2026

Wednesday Wisdom: 11 March 2026

Medal of Honor: Joseph Timothy O'Callahan

While serving as chaplain on board the U.S.S. Franklin when that vessel was fiercely attacked by enemy Japanese aircraft during offensive operations near Kobe, Japan, on 19 March 1945. A valiant and forceful leader, calmly braving the perilous barriers of flame and twisted metal to aid his men and his ship, Lt. Comdr. O'Callahan groped his way through smoke-filled corridors to the open flight deck and into the midst of violently exploding bombs, shells, rockets, and other armament. With the ship rocked by incessant explosions, with debris and fragments raining down and fires raging in ever-increasing fury, he ministered to the wounded and dying, comforting and encouraging men of all faiths. 
In addition to this, O’Callahan helped organize efforts to combat the flames and smoke that were paralyzing the ship and the men aboard.

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Who now speaks with authority on pistol technique? 

This question is almost impossible to answer. No one thought much about it up until the conclusion of World War II, and since that time the subject has been complicated by divergence and objectives between the public and private sectors.

 When we opened the Pandora-box of practical pistol shooting in California back in the late 50s, we did not realize that a definite split would develop between those who shot a pistol in search of excellence and those who shot a pistol simply because they had to. The feeling, which we sometimes hear from the mouths of idiots, that "only the police and the military should have weapons," ignores the fact that the police and/or the military are not likely to achieve any generalized level of excellence (though they indeed may turn out champions of highly specialized efforts). In any exercise in sporting competition only a limited number of champions will develop. It is possible that the techniques they use are not applicable to mass audiences.

We sympathize with the law enforcement people who are faced with the need to train increasing numbers of increasingly incompetent recruits forced upon them by politico-sociological conditions. For example, the late Bruce Nelson was once criticized when demonstrating the modern technique to some cop groups in California on the grounds that he "practiced a lot." I did not realize then, and neither did he, that people who practice a lot with their weapons may be excoriated as "politically incorrect."  Jeff Cooper's Commentaries Vol. 3, No. 3

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Diamondback Firearms Introduces the SDR-A; Lightweight, Hammerless Aluminum Revolver

Diamondback Firearms announces the launch of the SDR-A, an aluminum-frame, hammerless .38 Special +P revolver engineered specifically for modern everyday carry. The SDR-A expands Diamondback’s Small Defensive Revolver lineup with a lightweight, snag-free option designed for personal protection, concealability, and reliability.

Built on a forged 7075-T6 aluminum frame and weighing just 15.6 ounces, the SDR-A is Diamondback’s lightest revolver to date. Chambered in .38 Special +P SDR-A is purpose-built for defensive carry without sacrificing performance or durability.

The hammerless design eliminates snag points during draw while maintaining a smooth, non-stacking double-action trigger pull rated between 9.0 and 11.5 pounds, optimized for safe, consistent EDC use. A fixed orange fiber-optic front sight paired with a low-profile green fiber-optic rear sight enhances rapid target acquisition in defensive scenarios.

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It's Hypocrisy; We know it, and you know it.

One of the more illuminating things about the Iranian situation is the sheer amount of Western Liberal Hypocrisy they are inadvertently putting on display. Those liberal women cosplaying as Handmaid’s Tale Ketchup Bottles? Getting all hot and bothered over the prospect of losing their rights?

Mahsa Amini was an Iranian girl who wore her hijab in a fashion that the Iranian morality police didn’t approve of … so they beat her to death.

Zahra Bani Yaghoub was a Doctor of Medicine. The mullahs told her father — and I quote: "Iran does not need such medical doctors." The Basij (a paramilitary volunteer militia) saw her sitting on a park bench in public with her fiancé. The Basij snitched her out to the morality police. She and her fiancé were arrested, and she was raped and beaten to death in custody.

An IRGC officer repeatedly raped Atefeh Sahaaleh over a three-year period. She was finally put on trial for “immorality” and sentenced to death. When it was pointed out that she was only 16 years old (in Iranian “law” too young for the death penalty), the judge said she looked like she was 22, and that was good enough. She was hung from a crane and died by slow strangulation for the crime of being raped.

Iranian women have lived — suffered — under an oppressive regime that suburban white liberal women in the United States can only fantasize about, and the Iranian women would like it to end.

Silence from Affluent White Urban Liberals.

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A Very Brief Introduction to Hostile Surveillance

Though the term surveillance can be generally applied to various types of activities and electronic measures, this article is dedicated to the HUMINT type of physical surveillance, which can be defined as: The covert observation of a target for the purpose of collecting information.

This short sentence is loaded with the three key ingredients of surveillance. The first two ingredients are covertness and physical observation – take one of these factors out, and you no longer have what we consider surveillance. If physical observation is done overtly, willingly allowing the target (or anyone else) to see it, then this would simply be physical observation rather than surveillance. Conversely, if an operative is conducting him/herself in such a covert manner that he/she cannot really observe the target, then this would simply be hiding undercover rather than conducting surveillance. The fact that physical surveillance necessarily combines observation and covertness is one of the main reasons why surveillance is such a challenging undertaking.

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Operation Greif: German Commandos Sow Chaos Dressed in US Uniforms

When developing his strategy for the Ardennes Counteroffensive, Adolf Hitler knew it was essential to capture at least one intact bridge over the Meuse River. Speed was essential to Hitler’s plan, given its ambitious aims of driving a wedge between the US and British armies, crossing the Meuse, and driving to the coast at Antwerp. If the Germans failed to seize an intact bridge over the Meuse, the resulting delay would give the Allies time to recover from their surprise and enable them to amass forces west of the river before the Germans could cross. To avoid this, Hitler entrusted Obersturmbannführer (Lieutenant Colonel) Otto Skorzeny with a special mission known as Operation Greif.

Hitler called Skorzeny to his headquarters in October 1944 to give him his orders in person. Skorzeny had led secret missions for Hitler before, including the rescue of Benito Mussolini, but this would be his largest and most complex. He was to equip and train a unit of commandos that would advance alongside the 6th Panzer Army—the vanguard of the offensive’s northern thrust. In addition to seizing at least one bridge over the Meuse, the commandos would use espionage and sabotage to sow chaos in the Allied rear.

To do this, Skorzeny would rely on deception, employing English-speaking troops in US Army uniforms and equipment. Hitler told Skorzeny that the Allies had used this same ruse in recent battles. He assured his loyal commando that posing as Americans would only violate the laws of war if the German soldiers engaged in combat while disguised.

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Have They Ever Been Punched in the Mouth?

The average officer coming into law enforcement in 2025 was born in the late 1990s. They are, undeniably, from the generation that was taught anger and aggression were to be avoided. Fighting is “never acceptable.”

They weren’t given toy guns. They couldn’t play cops and robbers on the playground. If they got a B, parents put stickers on minivans applauding the mediocre accomplishments of their special children. They were rarely yelled at and lived under the parental umbrella of safety from all pain and discomfort.

An exaggeration? You decide. But again, inarguably, they lacked independence during their formidable years which is contrary to the entire history of human beings. They were certainly not allowed to disappear on their own, going outside for 8, 10, 12 hours and coming home only when the streetlights came on. They missed out on the all-important interaction lessons necessary for independent growth and maturity.

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Primary Concerns

"While there is some concern of over penetration with a handgun cartridge, your primary concern should be that your defensive round of choice will have sufficient penetration to reach vital organs and cause incapacitating blood loss in an attacker."

On the surface the statement is clearly logical enough, provided we remove one aspect of it.

"... your primary concern should be ...."

Lest you ever find yourself in a lethal use of force encounter...or potential lethal use of force encounter, sufficient penetration of your ammo is far from the primary concern. Your primary concern is to make sure that what you are seeing is in fact accurate, ala use exemplary judgement.

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Lesson from Pistol Competition -- Stress-testing your shooting skills

At the first Bianchi Cup in 1979, Massad Ayoob shot on the same squad as his friend Jim Cirillo, the legendary NYPD Stakeout Squad gunfighter. As they walked between stages, Cirillo blurted, “Jesus Christ, I never felt this much pressure in any of my gunfights!” Mas asked him why and he replied, “There weren’t all these people watching you, and there wasn’t all this time to build up to it!”

Just as there are lessons learned in race car driving that can translate to the street in terms of both more-capable vehicles and more-capable “emergency drivers,” there are things you can learn from the competition arena. These things translate directly to real-world handgun needs, including life-saving situations like those of Cirillo — who said that the best gunfighters on his squad were the ones who shot matches.  

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Well: Sucks to be a Mullah Right Now

1983: proxies for the Iranian mullahs car-bomb the US embassy in Beirut, Lebanon. Seventeen Americans killed. 

1983: proxies for the Iranian mullahs car-bomb the US Marine barracks in Lebanon and killed 241 US servicemen.

1984: proxies for the Iranian mullahs kidnap the CIA station chief in Lebanon, and spend 15 months torturing him -- We know this, because the Iranian proxies sent us video recordings of the torture sessions.

1984: proxies for the Iranian mullahs hi-jacked aircraft, singled out American passengers, and murdered them.

1988: proxies for the Iranian mullahs kidnapped the head of the United Nations Peacekeeping Mission in Lebanon — an American — and tortured him. They sent us a video of his murder via slow strangulation when they got bored with the torture.

1996 to 1998: proxies for the Iranian mullahs car-bombed US Air Force housing in Saudi Arabia, and United States embassies in Tanzania and Kenya, killing Americans.

2003 to 2011: the mullahs set up a factory making Explosively-Formed Penetrators of a Russian design, and trained militiamen in their use for the specific purpose of attacking US service members in Iraq. They succeeded in killing or injuring several hundred US troops with these EFPs.

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